The year in review: 2025.
What 2025 meant for VA disability benefits, in one page: every rule VA finalized or proposed, the court docket, revised forms, and the COLA story, totaled from the same primary sources that build the monthly archive.
Method note: form counts reflect the official catalog's current revision dates, so a form revised in 2025 and revised again in a later year is counted under the later year.
The COLA story
For January through November 2025, VA compensation was paid at rates set by the 2.5 percent cost of living adjustment effective December 1, 2024.
On October 24, 2025, the 2026 COLA was announced at 2.8 percent, effective December 1, 2025. By law, VA disability compensation receives the same adjustment as Social Security benefits.
Percentages verified against the Social Security Administration's COLA announcements and recomputed from the underlying BLS CPI-W data as an integrity check.
Benefits-related final rules
The final rules from 2025 our review flagged as directly benefits-related. Each link goes to the official Federal Register document.
- January 2, 2025Presumptive Service Connection for Bladder, Ureter, and Related Genitourinary Cancers Due to Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter
- January 10, 2025Presumptive Service Connection for Leukemias, Multiple Myelomas, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, and Myelofibrosis Due to Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter
- July 31, 2025The 81-Month Rule for Dependents' Education Assistance
Claims backlog
Ended the year at 105,716 backlogged claims (as of December 27, 2025), up 66 across the tracked span.
Weekly backlog tracking on this site began December 13, 2025, so this reflects the tracked portion of 2025, not the full year. Weekly detail on the backlog tracker.
Month by month
Each month of 2025 is its own permanent page with every rule, decision, and form linked to its primary source.
Referencing the 2025 record? Copy the citation below and link back to this page so your readers can verify the totals against the primary sources.
Sources
- SSA: Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) information
- SSA: CPI-W data used for the COLA
- VA: Current disability compensation rates
- BLS: Consumer Price Index (CPI-W series CWUR0000SA0)
- Federal Register: VA documents
- eCFR: Title 38 (current regulation text)
- CourtListener: U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
- VA: official form catalog