District of Columbia
The District of Columbia supports veterans through the Mayor's Office of Veterans Affairs (OVA). Highlights include a generous Disabled Veterans Homestead property-tax deduction for 100 percent service-connected residents and a veterans' preference for District government jobs. Note that the District is a city, not a state: it taxes military retirement pay and relies on federal national parks and national cemeteries rather than state-run ones.
District of Columbia Department of Veterans AffairsProperty tax - Disabled Veterans Homestead Deduction
The District reduces a qualifying veteran's primary-residence assessed value by $445,000. The veteran must be rated 100 percent permanent and total (or paid at the 100 percent rate for individual unemployability), own at least 50 percent of the home, live there as their domicile, and meet a household-income cap (about $159,750). It replaces the standard homestead deduction.
District income tax
Unlike most states, the District does not exempt military retirement pay - it is taxed as ordinary income on the DC return. VA disability compensation is not taxable.
Disabled veteran plates
The DC DMV issues Disabled Veteran license plates and may waive registration and excise fees on one vehicle for a veteran rated 100 percent permanent and total; confirm current eligibility with the DMV.
District employment preference
DC government uses a 5-point veterans' preference for initial appointments and a 10-point preference for veterans with a service-connected disability, with eligible spouses and survivors also qualifying. Employees also receive up to 15 days of paid military leave per year.
In-District tuition
Under 38 USC 3679(c), public colleges that accept GI Bill students must charge in-state (in-District) tuition to covered GI Bill users regardless of residency; the old three-year post-separation enrollment limit was removed by the Isakson and Roe Act effective August 1, 2021. DC residents, veterans included, may also use the DC Tuition Assistance Grant (DCTAG) toward out-of-state public tuition.
Dependent / survivor education
Children (18-26) and spouses of veterans who died of, or are permanently and totally disabled by, a service-connected cause use federal VA Chapter 35 benefits. The DC National Guard's State Tuition Assistance Reimbursement (STAR) program helps cover Guard members' own tuition.
Hunting & fishing license
The District of Columbia has no hunting program - hunting is not permitted in DC. Fishing requires a DC fishing license through the Department of Energy and Environment at standard rates; DC does not publish a disabled-veteran license discount. Nearby Maryland and Virginia offer veteran license benefits to their own residents.
Parks access
The District has no state park system - the National Park Service manages the parks within DC. Veterans with a permanent disability qualify for the free lifetime America the Beautiful Access Pass to federal recreation lands.
Recreation access
With no state park system, DC veterans use federal recreation lands; veterans with a permanent disability qualify for the free lifetime America the Beautiful Access Pass covering National Park Service and other federal sites.
Burial - national cemeteries
The District does not run a state veterans cemetery; eligible DC veterans are buried at nearby VA national cemeteries (such as Quantico National Cemetery) with VA burial benefits. Congressional Cemetery is a historic private cemetery with a veterans section.
Email me the District of Columbia benefit checklist
A clean, printable checklist of every District of Columbia benefit on this page - with the eligibility threshold and official source for each - sent straight to your inbox.
State legislatures revise thresholds and dollar amounts every session. The figures above are sourced from the state agency that administers each program, but the latest year is the state's word, not ours. Before you file an application, click the source link in each section and verify the current threshold.
Writing about District of Columbia veteran benefits? You are welcome to reference this guide. Copy the citation below and link back so your readers can verify each program against the state source, or download the benefits table.
Developers: this record is available as structured data VBD:STATE:DC